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What is Cold Tail or Limber Tail?

What is Cold Tail or Limber Tail?


               Dogs, particularly hunting dogs such as Labradors, Pointers, Hounds and Setters, can develop a condition commonly known as “cold tail” or “limber tail” though any breed can be affected. Let’s learn more about the symptoms, cause and treatment of this condition.

               First of all, what is limber tail?  Basically, it is a sprain of the group of muscles needed to wag the tail due to overuse of the tail.  This injury most often occurs after swimming, especially in very cold water, but can also occur after hunting (especially without proper conditioning) or other vigorous activity.  Overexertion and exposure to cold temperatures or cold water seem to be the key factors causing limber tail.

               Limber tail causes significant pain and the tail is partially or completely limp. The dog is painful when attempting to lift the tail and she is unable to move or wag her tail.  Dogs may also chew at their tails.  Other causes of tail immobility and pain that could mimic limber tail include fracture or other trauma, intervertebral disk disease, prostate disease, tumor and anal sac impaction or infection.

               If your dog is unable to use his tail, he should be evaluated by a veterinarian to rule out other causes besides limber tail.  A good history and full physical exam are important and your veterinarian may also take an x-ray to make sure there is no fracture or other skeletal injury.

               Treatment includes pain management with anti-inflammatories and muscle relaxers and resting your dog/limiting use of the tail. Your dog should be able to use his or her tail again within a few days to a week.

               Limber tail can be prevented by limiting swimming in cold water, working a hunting dog in short sessions prior to a long day of hunting or activity and allowing dogs to rest periodically during heavy play, especially in cold weather. 

While this is a non-life threatening and treatable condition, it can be quite painful for dogs and it is important to have your veterinarian rule out potentially more serious causes.

This blog brought to you by the Patton Veterinary Hospital serving Red Lion, York and the surrounding communities.

https://www.aaha.org/your-pet/pet-owner-education/ask-aaha/Limber-Tail-in-Dogs/

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